Criminal Law and Human Rights: Challenges and Enforcement
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Published:
Apr 30, 2024
Keywords:
Criminal Law, Human Rights, Human Rights Violations, Transitional Justice
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Abstract
Recognising the variety of legal and non-legal tools accessible to react to these challenges within the framework of transitional justice, this research delves into a multi-faceted approach to addressing significant human rights breaches. In both permanent and ad hoc Human Rights tribunals, the primary emphasis is on the function of Truth and Reconciliation Commissions as an alternate or supplementary mechanism to conventional judicial proceedings. This research explores the concept of transitional justice and how it can help victims of human rights violations in the past achieve justice by focusing on truth-telling, reconciliation, and healing. It does this by analysing the dynamics of power transitions from authoritarian to democratic systems. The study's overarching goal is to provide light on the pros and cons of using transitional justice to put an end to egregious human rights abuses and lay the groundwork for long-term social and peace
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How to Cite
Hehanussa, D. J., Tuhumury, C., Aris, A., Suciani Putri, V., Hidaya, W. A. ., & Sumantri, O. (2024). Criminal Law and Human Rights: Challenges and Enforcement. Journal of Law Science, 6(2), 277-285. https://doi.org/10.35335/jls.v6i2.4987
References
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Setiyawan, D., & Muhtar, M. H. (2023). Contemplating the Morality of Law Enforcement in Indonesia. Journal of Law and Sustainable Development, 11(10), e1261–e1261.
Shelton, D. (2015). Remedies in International Human Rights Law. Oxford University Press.
Sofyan, S., & Syatar, A. (2020). RESTORATIVE JUSTICE DALAM UPAYA PENYELESAIAN KEJAHATAN HAK ASASI MANUSIA PERSPEKTIFHUKUM ISLAM. Shautuna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Perbandingan Mazhab Dan Hukum. https://journal3.uin-alauddin.ac.id/index.php/shautuna/article/view/12422
Sudewo, F. (2021). PENDEKATAN RESTORATIVE JUSTICE BAGI ANAK YANG BERHADAPAN DENGAN HUKUM. NEM.
Sujata, A. (2000). Reformasi dalam Penegakan Hukum. Djambatan.
Tesfai, A., Hynie, M., & Meyer-Weitz, A. (2023). Human Rights Violations and Mistrust among Refugees in South Africa: Implications for Public Health during the COVID Pandemic. Social Sciences, 12(4), Article 4. https://doi.org/10.3390/socsci12040224
Widodo, I. S., Muhtar, M. H., Suhariyanto, D., Permana, D. Y., Bariah, C., Widodo, M. F. S., Monteiro, J. M., Rachmatulloh, M. A., EM, E. N. F., Abqa, M. A. R., Fuqoha, Agustiwi, A., Amin, F., Kamil, H., Gustaliza, R. B., Sukma, D. P., Bidari, A. S., & Susmayanti, R. (2023). Hukum Tata Negara. Sada Kurnia Pustaka.
Ali, A. (2008). Menguak realias hukum: Rampai kolom & artikel pilihan dalam bidang hukum. Kencana Prenada Media Group.
Ali, M., Muliyono, A., & Nurhidayat, S. (2023). The Application of a Human Rights Approach toward Crimes of Corruption: Analyzing Anti-Corruption Regulations and Judicial Decisions. Laws, 12(4), Article 4. https://doi.org/10.3390/laws12040068
Arief, S., Muhtar, M. H., & Saragih, G. M. (2023). UPAYA PEMBELAAN DIRI DALAM PERSPEKTIF PERSAMAAN DI HADAPAN HUKUM. Jurnal Yudisial, 16(1), Article 1. https://doi.org/10.29123/jy.v16i1.475
Cingranelli, D., Mark, S., Gibney, M., Haschke, P., Wood, R., & Arnon, D. (2019). Human Rights Violations and Violent Internal Conflict. Social Sciences, 8(2), Article 2. https://doi.org/10.3390/socsci8020041
Condä, H. V. (2004). A Handbook of International Human Rights Terminology. U of Nebraska Press.
De Jong, J. (2006). Trauma, war, and violence: Public mental health in socio-cultural context. Springer Science & Business Media. https://books.google.com/books?hl=en&lr=&id=uUEOBwAAQBAJ&oi=fnd&pg=PA1&dq=Addressing+Human+Rights+Violations.+In:+De+Jong,+J.+(eds)+Trauma,+War,+and+Violence:+Public+Mental+Health+in+Socio-Cultural+Context&ots=jJx6aFGb32&sig=h_NBHOGyhkfuV8QbxHETKNfWXgY
Fitriani, N. A., Dewi, A. A. S. L., & Widyantara, I. M. M. (2023). Tindak Pidana Terhadap Pelaku Kejahatan Perdagangan Seksual Pada Anak di Bawah Umur Sebagai Bentuk Pelanggaran HAM (Hak Asasi Manusia) di Kota Bandung. Jurnal Preferensi Hukum, 4(1), Article 1. https://doi.org/10.55637/jph.4.1.6738.79-84
Harahap, T. K., Prayuti, Y., Latianingsih, N., Damanik, A., Maheni, T., Farida, I., Muhtar, M. H., & Mustaqim. (2023). PENGANTAR ILMU HUKUM. Penerbit Tahta Media. https://tahtamedia.co.id/index.php/issj/article/view/255
Ishaq, H. (2017). Metode penelitian hukum dan penulisan skripsi. ALFABETA.
Kasim, I., & Terre, E. R. (2003). Pencarian Keadilan di Masa Transisi. ELSAM.
Kontras, T. (2009). Panduan untuk Pekerja HAM: Pemantaun dan Inevetigasi Hak Asasi Manusia. ontraS bekerja sama dengan Indonesia Australia Legal Development Facility (IALDF).
Law Number 8 of 1981 Concerning Criminal Procedure Law.
Lira, E., Cornejo, M., & Morales, G. (Eds.). (2022). Human Rights Violations in Latin America: Reparation and Rehabilitation. Springer International Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-97542-5
Mahmud, P. M. (2016). Pengantar Ilmu Hukum Edisi Revisi. Kencana Prenada Media Group.
MUHTAR, M. H. (2018). ANALISIS YURIDIS TERHADAP PERTANGGUNGJAWABAN KOMANDO DALAM UNDANG-UNDANG NO 26 TAHUN 2000 TENTANG PENGADILAN HAK ASASI MANUSIA [Skripsi, Universitas Negeri Gorontalo]. https://repository.ung.ac.id/skripsi/show/271413209/analisis-yuridis-terhadap-pertanggungjawaban-komando-dalam-undang-undang-no-26-tahun-2000-tentang-pengadilan-hak-asasi-manusia.html
Muhtar, M. H., Khasanah, D. D., Anita, A. A., Abas, M., Bagus, M., Cahyandari, D., Setiawan, E. B., Jenar, S., Putri, F. A. W., Taufik, A., Widodo, M. F. S., & Susmayanti, R. (2024). Menimbang Keadilan: Dinamika Hukum dan Demokrasi Di Persimpangan Zaman. Sada Kurnia Pustaka.
Muhtar, M. H., Tribakti, I., Salim, A., Tuhumury, H. A., Ubaidillah, M. H., Imran, S. Y., Laka, I., Hasiah, Saragih, G. M., Iping, B., Amin, F., Amalia, M., Syamsiah, N., Riza, K., S, M. G., Mahrida, Widodo, M. F. S., & Churniawan, E. (2023). Konsep Hukum Indonesia. Global Eksekutif Teknologi.
Natsif, F. A. (2016). Perspektif Keadilan Transisional Penyelesaian Pelanggaran Hak Asasi Manusia Berat. Jurisprudentie: Jurusan Ilmu Hukum Fakultas Syariah Dan Hukum, 3(2), 83–97.
Rojas, H. (2022). Past Human Rights Violations and the Question of Indifference: The Case of Chile. Springer International Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-88170-2
Rover, C. de. (2000). To Serve & To Protect = Acuan Universal Penegakan Ham. Raja Grafindo Persada.
RS, I. R., Muhtar, M. H., Harun, A. A., Bakung, D. A., & Junus, N. (2023). Protection of Human Rights Against the Environment in the Indonesian Legal System. Journal of Law and Sustainable Development, 11(10), e570–e570. https://ojs.journalsdg.org/jlss/article/view/570
Setiyawan, D., & Muhtar, M. H. (2023). Contemplating the Morality of Law Enforcement in Indonesia. Journal of Law and Sustainable Development, 11(10), e1261–e1261.
Shelton, D. (2015). Remedies in International Human Rights Law. Oxford University Press.
Sofyan, S., & Syatar, A. (2020). RESTORATIVE JUSTICE DALAM UPAYA PENYELESAIAN KEJAHATAN HAK ASASI MANUSIA PERSPEKTIFHUKUM ISLAM. Shautuna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Perbandingan Mazhab Dan Hukum. https://journal3.uin-alauddin.ac.id/index.php/shautuna/article/view/12422
Sudewo, F. (2021). PENDEKATAN RESTORATIVE JUSTICE BAGI ANAK YANG BERHADAPAN DENGAN HUKUM. NEM.
Sujata, A. (2000). Reformasi dalam Penegakan Hukum. Djambatan.
Tesfai, A., Hynie, M., & Meyer-Weitz, A. (2023). Human Rights Violations and Mistrust among Refugees in South Africa: Implications for Public Health during the COVID Pandemic. Social Sciences, 12(4), Article 4. https://doi.org/10.3390/socsci12040224
Widodo, I. S., Muhtar, M. H., Suhariyanto, D., Permana, D. Y., Bariah, C., Widodo, M. F. S., Monteiro, J. M., Rachmatulloh, M. A., EM, E. N. F., Abqa, M. A. R., Fuqoha, Agustiwi, A., Amin, F., Kamil, H., Gustaliza, R. B., Sukma, D. P., Bidari, A. S., & Susmayanti, R. (2023). Hukum Tata Negara. Sada Kurnia Pustaka.
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